Satan absolved: a victorian mystery

"Satan Absolved: A Victorian Mystery" by Wilfrid Scawen Blunt is a dramatic poem that delves into the complex themes of faith, rebellion, and the human condition. The narrative unfolds in the antechamber of Heaven, where Satan, the fallen angel, seeks an audience with God to discuss the state of the world and humanity. The poem begins with Satan reflecting on the beauty and order of the universe, praising the stars and celestial bodies for their unwavering obedience to divine law. However, the focus shifts to Earth and humanity, where Satan argues that the creation of man was flawed due to man's inherent capacity for sin and destruction. Satan presents his case by highlighting the contrast between the natural world's harmony and the chaos introduced by mankind. He criticizes humanity's greed, violence, and hypocrisy, particularly targeting the Anglo-Saxon race for its imperialistic tendencies and moral failings. Throughout the poem, Satan questions God's decision to create man in His image, suggesting that the human race has failed to live up to its divine potential. The poem also explores the theme of redemption, as Satan seeks forgiveness and reconciliation with God. He argues that his rebellion was born out of a desire for truth and a refusal to accept blind obedience. Despite his past transgressions, Satan expresses a willingness to serve God and acknowledges the possibility of redemption. Blunt's work is a critique of 19th-century civilization, challenging the notion that it is synonymous with Christianity. The poem questions the moral and ethical implications of imperialism and the destruction of beauty in the name of progress. Through Satan's dialogue with God, Blunt invites readers to reflect on the complexities of faith, the nature of sin, and the potential for redemption.